The country of Guatemala has many special names for girls. Guatemalan girl names are popular across the world, mostly in Spain or other Hispanic areas. Girls with these Guatemalan first names are believed to have an interesting personality. Many of these names have deep and historical meaning. 26. Abigail (Hebrew origin) meaning "father's …1.00 US Dollar =. 7.77 70155 Guatemalan Quetzales. 1 GTQ = 0.128584 USD. We use the mid-market rate for our Converter. This is for informational purposes only. You won’t receive this rate when sending money. Login to view send rates. US Dollar to Guatemalan Quetzal conversion — Last updated Apr 19, 2024, 00:23 UTC.The Republic of Guatemala is located in Central America. It is bordered by the Pacific Ocean, and is located between El Salvador and Mexico. On its eastern border is the nations of Belize and Honduras, along with the Caribbean Sea. It is the 107th largest country in the world. Guatemala functions as a constitutional democratic republic with ...Guatemala 10 day Itinerary: Antigua – Lake Atitlan – Semuc Champey – Flores. This is the most compact version of my itinerary, allowing you to tick off all of Guatemala’s major highlights and strike a good balance between culture and adventure in a …1.Program valid for Costa Rica, Panamá, Nicaragua, Guatemala, El Salvador, Colombia y Dominican Republic. 2.This program consists of PriceSmart Inc. giving members access to obtain savings when purchasing 4 tires of the same model through www.pricesmart.com, on purchases placed between March 1st and March 31st 2024, available by using Pick Up ...Mar 21, 2020 · The Guatemalan Civil War was the bloodiest Cold War conflict in Latin America. During the war, which lasted from 1960 to 1996, over 200,000 people were killed and one million people were displaced. The 1999 UN Truth Commission found that 83% of casualties were indigenous Maya, and 93% of human rights violations were perpetuated by state ... Guatemala hosts the largest city in Central America. Overlooked by most visitors, Guatemala City is an interesting mix of old and new. Over the centuries the Capital of Guatemala had grown to a metropolis; today it is the home of almost 3 million people. Its Historical Center is 244 years old whereas the modern areas are constantly adapting to ...Telemedicine. Shopping. Online learning. Many aspects of everyday life take place online these days, and education is no exception. In Guatemala, internet … Guatemala, plným názvem Guatemalská republika, je stát ve Střední Americe. Jeho sousedy jsou Belize , Salvador , Honduras a Mexiko . Název Guatemala pochází od indiánského slova v nahuatlu Cuauhtemallan, které znamená místo (země) obklopené stromy (lesy) , protože téměř polovinu státu pokrývají tropické lesy. Jan 2, 2022 · Published: January 2, 2022 7:58am EST. Dec. 29 marked the 25th anniversary of the signing of a peace accord that effectively brought 36 years of armed conflict in Guatemala to an end. When what ... Mayan Shaman of Guatemala holds significant cultural and spiritual importance for the Indigenous Maya communities in the region. The lake is surrounded by several Mayan villages, and many Maya shamanic traditions and practices are preserved and practiced there.. Mayan shamans, known as “tatas” (male) or “nanas” (female), are spiritual …Feb 26, 2021 · 26 Feb 2021. Guatemala City – Survivors of genocide and other crimes against humanity during Guatemala’s civil war are calling for justice as pending trials against ex-military officials ... Guatemala has a developing market economy based largely on agriculture; coffee is one of its leading exports, along with sugar and bananas. It is a republic with one legislative body; its head of state and government is the president. Good Hotel Guatemala City. Hotel in Zona 4, Guatemala. 9.1 Wonderful 442 reviews. Located in Guatemala, 1.7 miles from Popol Vuh Museum, Good Hotel Guatemala City has accommodations with a fitness center, free private parking, a garden and a terrace. The reception was wonderful and the staff very helpful.Guatemala is full of color and wonder, making it an exciting place for children to explore. Like all Latin American countries, family is a central tenet of the culture – children are treated with a special tenderness that will lift even the most travel-weary of hearts. Expect lots of big smiles, kindness and general accommodations for little ...Start exploring Guatemala with Lonely Planet’s video guide to getting around, when to go and the top things to do while you're there. For more travel tips, h...Guatemala, officially the Republic of Guatemala, has an area of 108,889 sq km. It is a country in Central America. Its capital and largest city is Nueva Guatemala de …The 6.1-magnitude earthquake struck the southern Pacific coast of Guatemala as people slept, causing some to flee their homes and prompting reports of damage to buildings.Guatemala has a developing market economy based largely on agriculture; coffee is one of its leading exports, along with sugar and bananas. It is a republic with one legislative body; its head of state and government is the president.Dec 19, 2019 · Decades after 45,000 people vanished in Guatemala, an anonymous skeleton finally gets a name. A memorial in a former military site called Comalapa holds the bones of 172 unidentified skeletons ... Guatemalan language. The Republic of Guatemala is a country belonging to Central America, whose capital is Guatemala City. It has a population of more than 17 million inhabitants (67th), and an area of 108,889 km 2 (105th). Its human development index is medium (128º) and its official currency is the Guatemalan quetzal.Its capital, Guatemala City which is also the largest city, is home to the national palace of culture and the national museum of archaeology and ethnology. It is the most populous state in South America with a population of approximately 15.8 million with an area coverage of 42,042 square miles. Christianity remains a strong and vital in ... Guatemala is the most northern and populous of the five Central American countries. Guatemalan coastlines cover about 200 miles on the Pacific Ocean and 70 miles on the Caribbean. The country is roughly divided into four geographic regions: the central-western highlands, the low northern plateau which is largely jungle, the southern volcanic ... Inflection of Guatemala (Kotus type 9/ kala, no gradation) nominative Guatemala — genitive Guatemalan — partitive Guatemalaa — illative Guatemalaan — singular plural nominative Guatemala — accusative nom. Guatemala — gen. Guatemalan: genitive Guatemalan — partitive Guatemalaa — inessive Guatemalassa — elative …Guatemala vagy hivatalosan a Guatemalai Köztársaság (spanyol: República de Guatemala) egy közép-amerikai ország. Északról és nyugatról Mexikó, északkeletről Belize és a Karib-tenger, keletről Honduras, délkeletről Salvador és délről a Csendes-óceán határolja.. A maja civilizáció területét, amely Mezo-Amerikára terjedt ki, a 16. században …Guatemala, officieel de Republiek Guatemala (Spaans: República de Guatemala), is een land in Centraal-Amerika, grenzend aan Mexico, Belize, Honduras en El Salvador.Guatemala heeft een uitermate gevarieerd landschap. In het midden en noordwesten van het land bevindt zich een hoogvlakte met berg- en vulkaantoppen tot …Day 5: Acatenango Volcano hike. On day 5 of your Guatemala 10-day itinerary, get ready for one of the most amazing hikes you’ll probably ever do – the 2-day trek to the summit of Acatenango Volcano at 3,976m (13,000 ft). It’s quite a challenging hike which most people do as part of a guided tour .Guatemala had a lengthy history of authoritarian governance and military governments until it was placed under democratic control in 1985, after obtaining its independence from Spain in the 1820s. The civil war in Guatemala began in 1954 and lasted for 36 years until peace agreements were reached in 1996 as a result of the …Right to health. Health services were overwhelmed and unable to cover the basic needs of the population. Guatemala was one of the countries in the region that invested the least in public health as a percentage of GDP (2.2%), less than half the 6% recommended by the WHO. 1. Covid-19 vaccination rates remained very low compared to the rest of ...Jul 17, 2023 · Zone 18 and the city of Villa Nueva in Guatemala City due to crime. Country Summary: Violent crime such as extortion, murder, armed robbery, carjacking, narcotics trafficking and gang activity are common in Guatemala. Local police may lack the resources to respond effectively to criminal incidents resulting in a low arrest and conviction rate. Guatemala has a rich and distinctive culture from the extended mixing of elements from Spain and the Maya people who are native to Central America. This diverse history and …Aug 16, 2023 · Guatemala is a small country in the Central America region. It has borders to Mexico in the north/northwest, to Belize in the northeast, to Honduras in the southeast, to El Salvador in the south. It has a Pacific coastline to the southwest, and a tiny piece of Caribbean coastline to the east. Things to Do in Guatemala, Central America: See Tripadvisor's 284,403 traveler reviews and photos of Guatemala tourist attractions. Find what to do today or anytime in April. …Dec 19, 2019 · Decades after 45,000 people vanished in Guatemala, an anonymous skeleton finally gets a name. A memorial in a former military site called Comalapa holds the bones of 172 unidentified skeletons ... Gautemala Defense and Security. The last time the Guatemalan Ministry of Interior (MOI) conducted a procurement to acquire tactical equipment, pistols, ammunition and police uniforms was in 2014. Since that episode, the MOI has conducted small isolated procurements to equip the National Police (PNC). According to the MOI, there are …As of September 15, the Unit for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders – Guatemala (UDEFEGUA) registered at least 25 reports of digital harassment against families, …GUATEMALA CITY, Jan 14 (Reuters) - Anti-corruption crusader Bernardo Arevalo was sworn in as Guatemala's president in the early hours of Monday after a chaotic inauguration that was delayed for ...Guatemala is a multiparty constitutional republic. The country last held national and local elections in 2019. Voters elected Alejandro Eduardo Giammattei Falla as president for a four-year term beginning January 2020. International observers considered the presidential election as generally free and fair.Guatemala’s 2023 elections were a turning point for the country. Despite a playing field tilted to favor the governing elite, voters elected Bernardo Arévalo, whose …Provides an overview of Guatemala, including key facts about this Central American country.1 of 15 | . A demonstrator confronts the police during a national strike, in Guatemala City, Tuesday, Oct. 10, 2023. People are protesting to support President-elect Bernardo Arévalo after Guatemala’s highest court upheld a move by prosecutors to suspend his political party over alleged voter registration fraud.Now it is a cool piece of history that tourists can visit in the midst of the Guatemalan jungle. 11. Learn Spanish. A great way to experience a culture is to learn a language while traveling. Learning a bit of Spanish is one of the best things to do in Guatemala because it allows you to connect more with the locals.After almost three centuries as a Spanish colony, Guatemala won its independence in 1821. Despite having both eastern and western coastlines (Caribbean Sea and Pacific Ocean …2 weeks in Guatemala: Final thoughts. And that was it – a complete itinerary for 2 weeks in Guatemala! I hope that you have found exactly what you were looking for in this post and that you will have a wonderful time in this beautiful country. Guatemala is an amazing destination with lush green jungles, ancient ruins and colonial cities.6. Museo Miraflores. 275. Speciality Museums. Miraflores Museum is the first Site Museum in Guatemala City. Located right where the Ancient Maya City of Kaminaljuyu was. It has one of the best archaeological collections of Guatemala's Valley. The Museum has 2 halls with permanent exhibitions -displaying archaeological artifacts- one showroom ...Summary of cost of living in Guatemala: A family of four estimated monthly costs are 2,276.3$ (17,692.7Q) without rent. A single person estimated monthly costs are 633.6$ (4,925.0Q) without rent. Cost of living in Guatemala is, on average, 47.0% lower than in United States. Rent in Guatemala is, on average, 71.1% lower than in United States.Guatemala's central bank is based in Guatemala City, as well as a number of other private banks. Guatemala City is subdivided into 22 zones. Zone 1 holds the most historical importance, and includes buildings such as the Presidential House, the National Congress, Constitution Park, the National Palace of Culture, and the National Library. …The location of Guatemala An enlargeable map of the Republic of Guatemala. The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Guatemala: . Guatemala – sovereign country located in Central America bordering Mexico to the northwest, the Pacific Ocean to the southwest, Belize and the Caribbean Sea to the northeast, and …Dec 29, 2016 · Today is the 20th anniversary of the signing of the peace accord that ended Guatemala’s civil war. Most Americans don’t know much about this 36-year conflict. We should. It’s one of the most brutal in Latin American history. According to a truth commission report, more than 200,000 people were killed — most of them indigenous, more than ... 1 of 15 | . A demonstrator confronts the police during a national strike, in Guatemala City, Tuesday, Oct. 10, 2023. People are protesting to support President-elect Bernardo Arévalo after Guatemala’s highest court upheld a move by prosecutors to suspend his political party over alleged voter registration fraud.On March 18, the Under Secretary for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment Jose W. Fernandez led the U.S. delegation to the first High Level Economic Dialogue with Guatemala to advance the Biden-Harris Administration’s Root Causes Strategy and Vice President Harris’ Central America Forward initiative. President Arévalo led the …2 weeks in Guatemala: Final thoughts. And that was it – a complete itinerary for 2 weeks in Guatemala! I hope that you have found exactly what you were looking for in this post and that you will have a wonderful time in this beautiful country. Guatemala is an amazing destination with lush green jungles, ancient ruins and colonial cities.So, if you’re visiting Guatemala, make sure Antigua is at the top of your list. Antigua pristine beaches, colorful streets, and rich Caribbean culture await visitors. 2. Lake Atitlán. Cradled by verdant hills and three towering volcanoes, Lake Atitlán is one of the most beautiful places to visit in Guatemala.Jul 17, 2023 · Guatemala has a dedicated tourism assistance program (called PROATUR) whose sole mission is to assist and protect foreign tourists in Guatemala.Their emergency assistance call center – staffed with Spanish and English speakers – may be contacted 24/7 by calling 1500 or +502-2290-2810. Guatemala City was founded in 1776 to replace Antigua Guatemala, which had been virtually destroyed by an earthquake in 1773, as the capital of the captaincy general of Guatemala.After independence …Provides an overview of Guatemala, including key facts about this Central American country.Jan 15, 2024 · Item 1 of 18 Guatemala President Bernardo Arevalo swears in during a ceremony at Miguel Angel Asturias theatre in Guatemala City, Guatemala, January 15, 2024. Mar 21, 2020 · The Guatemalan Civil War was the bloodiest Cold War conflict in Latin America. During the war, which lasted from 1960 to 1996, over 200,000 people were killed and one million people were displaced. The 1999 UN Truth Commission found that 83% of casualties were indigenous Maya, and 93% of human rights violations were perpetuated by state ... Summary of cost of living in Guatemala: A family of four estimated monthly costs are 2,276.3$ (17,692.7Q) without rent. A single person estimated monthly costs are 633.6$ (4,925.0Q) without rent. Cost of living in Guatemala is, on average, 47.0% lower than in United States. Rent in Guatemala is, on average, 71.1% lower than in United States.Guatemala City was founded in 1776 to replace Antigua Guatemala, which had been virtually destroyed by an earthquake in 1773, as the capital of the captaincy general of Guatemala.After independence …Guatemala City was founded in 1776 to replace Antigua Guatemala, which had been virtually destroyed by an earthquake in 1773, as the capital of the captaincy general of Guatemala.After independence …Guatemala country profile. 15 January. Guatemala is still trying to come to terms with a 36-year-long civil war. The conflict, which ended in 1996, pitted leftist, mostly Mayan insurgents against ...Summary of cost of living in Guatemala: A family of four estimated monthly costs are 2,276.3$ (17,692.7Q) without rent. A single person estimated monthly costs are 633.6$ (4,925.0Q) without rent. Cost of living in Guatemala is, on average, 47.0% lower than in United States. Rent in Guatemala is, on average, 71.1% lower than in United States.The insane number of volcanoes in Guatemala is surely enough to put it on the map. Of these, the most noteworthy volcano is Tajumulco. It’s the highest peak in Central America at a whopping 4, 202 metres. And out of over 30 volcanoes, only three are active: Fuego, Pacaya and Santiaguito.Guatemala has a rich and distinctive culture from the extended mixing of elements from Spain and the Maya people who are native to Central America. This diverse history and …Soul Shine Village. For just $48.00 monthly, you empower a child with nourishment and education, creating a profound difference in their journey. Our $70.00 family food packs guarantee sustenance in crucial times, reaching 22 Mayan villages in need. Your daily donations play a pivotal role in making this ongoing support possible.Guatemala At-A-Glance. With a population of 17 million and a GDP of US$77.6 billion (2020), Guatemala is the largest economy in Central America and an upper middle-income country, measured by its GDP per capita (US$4,603 in 2020). Over the last three decades, Guatemala had the least volatile growth among its structural and aspirational peers.Watch: Guatemala landfill fire declared a disaster. Guatemala's president has declared a natural disaster as dozens of forest fires rage and a landfill site burns. Latin … Guatemala - Postcolonial, Civil War, Reforms: Following independence from Spain (1821) and Mexico (1823), Guatemala was the political centre of the United Provinces of Central America. The principal factor in the collapse of the federation was the backcountry uprising in Guatemala led by Rafael Carrera, who established himself as the military arbiter of the state (1838) and, from the executive ... Guatemala is a multiparty constitutional republic. The country last held national and local elections in 2019. Voters elected Alejandro Eduardo Giammattei Falla as president for a four-year term beginning January 2020. International observers considered the presidential election as generally free and fair. Summary of cost of living in Guatemala: A family of four estimated monthly costs are 2,276.3$ (17,692.7Q) without rent. A single person estimated monthly costs are 633.6$ (4,925.0Q) without rent. Cost of living in Guatemala is, on average, 47.0% lower than in United States. Rent in Guatemala is, on average, 71.1% lower than in United States.An overview of the best places to visit in Guatemala: 10. Semuc Champey [SEE MAP] Getting to Semuc Champey involves a 30-minute ride over bumpy roads through a jungle, but the trip is well worth the bounces. Once you get there, you can relax the bumps away with a swim in gorgeous turquoise blue pools atop a natural limestone bridge.Feb 1, 1997 · Truth Commission: Guatemala. Truth Commission: Commission for Historical Clarification (Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico) Dates of Operation: February 1997 - February 1999 (2 years) Background: From the mid-1950s through the 1970s Guatemala was characterized by increasing state repression against citizens in response to rising ... Guatemala has a rich and distinctive culture from the extended mixing of elements from Spain and the Maya people who are native to Central America. This diverse history and …November to March is the best time for festivals and dry weather. Guatemala doesn’t have a traditional high season, shoulder season and low season. Instead, there are two high seasons separated by two low seasons. The first high season coincides with Guatemala’s dry season, so sunny days are pretty much guaranteed.The 6.1-magnitude earthquake struck the southern Pacific coast of Guatemala as people slept, causing some to flee their homes and prompting reports of damage to buildings. Guatemala - Civil War, Human Rights, Refugees: Castillo Armas emerged from the resulting military junta as provisional president, and a plebiscite made his status official. He extirpated communist influence, quashed agrarian reform, and broke labour and peasant unions with considerable violence, but he himself was brought down by an assassin’s bullet in July 1957. For the next nine years ... In June 2011, General Héctor Mario López Fuentes was caught and charged with genocide and crimes against humanity. In August 2011, four soldiers were sentenced to 30 years for each murder plus 30 years for crimes against humanity, totaling 6,060 years each for the massacre in a village of Dos Erres in Guatemala’s northern Petén region. Books. Guatemala is full of color and wonder, making it an exciting place for children to explore. Like all Latin American countries, family is a central tenet of the culture – children are treated with a special tenderness that will lift even the most travel-weary of hearts. Expect lots of big smiles, kindness and general accommodations for little ...Guatemala is thus the 20th biggest country in the Americas and in terms of area ranked 107th worldwide. More than half of all residents (53%) live within cities. Guatemala lies at an average elevation of 759 meters above sea level. The highest mountain peak (Tajumulco) is at 4,220 meters. The country has about 10 islands.
Jan 22, 2024 · Yes, Guatemala is safe to visit right now. Though you must know some crutial safety information. Natural disasters, jungles, history, public transport, and violent crime all play a part in the safety of Guatemala today. For a long time, Guatemala wasn’t necessarily safe – but that never stopped us. . Fontpair
Guatemala had a lengthy history of authoritarian governance and military governments until it was placed under democratic control in 1985, after obtaining its independence from Spain in the 1820s. The civil war in Guatemala began in 1954 and lasted for 36 years until peace agreements were reached in 1996 as a result of the …Mayan Shaman of Guatemala holds significant cultural and spiritual importance for the Indigenous Maya communities in the region. The lake is surrounded by several Mayan villages, and many Maya shamanic traditions and practices are preserved and practiced there.. Mayan shamans, known as “tatas” (male) or “nanas” (female), are spiritual …This is a demography of the population of Guatemala including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.. According to the 2018 census, 43.56% of the population is Indigenous including 41.66% Mayan, 1.77% Xinca, and 0.13% Garifuna (Mixed African …GUATEMALA CITY, Jan 14 (Reuters) - Anti-corruption crusader Bernardo Arevalo was sworn in as Guatemala's president in the early hours of Monday after a chaotic inauguration that was delayed for ...Guatemala is Central America’s most underrated surfing hotspot. The Pacific coast with its volcanic black sand beaches is the perfect place to ride the waves. El Paredon is Guatemala’s most famous surf town it is known for its laid-back sleepy atmosphere. For more advanced surfers, Iztapa is the best place to find huge swells.The 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état (Golpe de Estado en Guatemala de 1954) deposed the democratically elected Guatemalan President Jacobo Árbenz and marked the end of the Guatemalan Revolution.The coup installed the military dictatorship of Carlos Castillo Armas, the first in a series of U.S.-backed authoritarian rulers in Guatemala.The coup was …Guatemala. UTC -6. Central Standard Time (CST) now 2 hours behind New York. The time in Guatemala is 1 hour behind the time in New York when New York is on standard time, and 2 hours behind the time in New York when New York is on daylight saving time. Guatemala does not change between summer time and winter time.Guatemala, country of Central America that is distinguished from its Central American neighbors by the dominance of an Indigenous culture within its interior uplands. The country’s capital, Guatemala City, … Guatemala - Civil War, Human Rights, Refugees: Castillo Armas emerged from the resulting military junta as provisional president, and a plebiscite made his status official. He extirpated communist influence, quashed agrarian reform, and broke labour and peasant unions with considerable violence, but he himself was brought down by an assassin’s bullet in July 1957. For the next nine years ... Jun 19, 2023 · Outline Map. Key Facts. Flag. Guatemala, officially known as the Republic of Guatemala, shares its borders with four countries: Mexico to the north and west, Belize to the northeast, and Honduras and El Salvador to the southeast. To the south, it also borders the Pacific Ocean, while the eastern part of the country lies near the Caribbean Sea. This site is owned by Apa Digital AG, Bahnhofplatz 6, 8854 Siebnen, Switzerland. Rough Guides® is a trademark owned by Apa Group with its headquarters at 7 Bell Yard London WC2A 2JR, United Kingdom. Discover the must see sights in Guatemala. Read the Rough Guide list of the best things to do in Guatemala and get inspiration for …1.00 US Dollar =. 7.77 70155 Guatemalan Quetzales. 1 GTQ = 0.128584 USD. We use the mid-market rate for our Converter. This is for informational purposes only. You won’t …Through Guatemala's Western Highlands. Read. December hot list: 5 essential experiences. Travel; December hot list: 5 essential experiences. December hot list: 5 essential experiences. Read. load ...Guatemala Satellite Map. Guatemala is a mix of heavy rainforests, two major mountain chains, and a low-lying coastal region. Also, it has small patches of desert and sand dunes with hills and valleys. In total, Guatemala occupies an area of 108,889 square kilometers (42,042 sq mi). This makes it slightly smaller than Honduras.Avoid boarding taxis at taxi stands or flagging taxis in the street. Avoid using white taxis. If using hotel taxis, request the service at the front desk and always look for the hotel logo on the car. When travelling by air, pre-arrange your pickup with your hotel prior to your arrival or use authorized airport taxis.Guatemala. UTC -6. Central Standard Time (CST) now 2 hours behind New York. The time in Guatemala is 1 hour behind the time in New York when New York is on standard time, and 2 hours behind the time in New York when New York is on daylight saving time. Guatemala does not change between summer time and winter time.The 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état (Golpe de Estado en Guatemala de 1954) deposed the democratically elected Guatemalan President Jacobo Árbenz and marked the end of the Guatemalan Revolution.The coup installed the military dictatorship of Carlos Castillo Armas, the first in a series of U.S.-backed authoritarian rulers in Guatemala.The coup was …Email *. The first human evidence we can find in Guatemala dates to 9,000 BC. Over thousands and thousands of years, these humans grew and changed, learned and developed until about 1500 BC. At this point, the beginnings of the Mayan civilization were forming. By 250 CE, the Mayan civilization was flourishing.Discover Guatemala: Guatemala City, Palacio Nacional de la Cultura, Museo Popol Vuh (collections of Maya art); Antigua Guatemala (city in the central highlands and a UNESCO World Heritage Site), Lake Atitlán …Telemedicine. Shopping. Online learning. Many aspects of everyday life take place online these days, and education is no exception. In Guatemala, internet ….